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Photo Critique

The CSE Critical Eye

Learn to examine images critically
to improve your own digital photography


Photo critique - the critical eye

This page on photo critique is where you begin to improve your digital photography. You'll learn to ask questions about photographs that help you to evaluate what “works” and what doesn't, whether looking at your pictures or someone else's. When you think about it, it's always easier to evaluate (and criticize) someone else's work than give your own masterpieces an honest assessment. When you can objectively evaluate your own photos, then you will have mastered critical eye.


How objective can you truly be? Difficult question – ultimately all review and evaluation is subjective. The best you can hope for is to have a common vocabulary for discussing and critiquing photos with your friends.

For photographers, that vocabulary starts with three key elements - CSE:


Since these are so important, photographers have developed many rules for how to achieve the best C, S, and E. Throughout ImproveYourDP, you'll find these rules and related digital photography tips to improve your photo critique.

Free Photo Critique

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Like many rules, some of the CSE rules are made to be broken – they're more like guidelines. Rules of composition fall into this category, since they deal mainly with human perception.

 

On the other hand, the rules for sharpness and exposure deal with the physics of light, so they are harder to effectively deviate from.

 

In all cases, the art of photography will dictate how to use CSE to best effect. The science of photography suggests that you'll be much more successful if you master the rules before breaking them.

 

Example Photo Critiques

To see how this works, review sample self-critiques of the following photographs, one more successful and one less successful.

Photo critique - less successful image Photo critique - negative
This well-composed photograph has interesting lighting, but poor image sharpness. Click here for a critique
Photo critique - more successful image Photo critique - positive This dramatic composition of an otherwise plain subject leverages strong contrast and directionality to capture the viewer's interest. Click here for a critique.
Photo Critique - Fence
Photo critique - positive
This directional composition, taken six months after the pipes above, also leverages strong contrast and directionality to capture the viewer's interest. Click here for a critique.


Or, take a look at the Roving Photographer's reviews of other photographers' work.

Photo Critique Index

Photo critique - more successful image


This waterfall shot by Jessy is well-composed and has good balance of light and dark, although it has blown highlights in the extreme foreground and a washed-out sky that are both best cropped out.

Click here for a critique and to see how alternative crops impact the photograph.

Photo critique - Steer
Selective cropping and contrast adjustment improve this image by Tyler. Click here to see what additional opportunities this subject presents.
Rippled Reflections The Rippled Reflection - a compact mirror under water introduces an imaginative concept with many variables to consider. Click here to see what additional opportunities this subject presents.
Toad Stool from Wonderland


A compelling subject and strong color contrast are the hallmarks of Carol's "Toad Stool from Wonderland".

Click here to get ideas about how to improve the composition, sharpness, and exposure of this image.

Spiral Composition Spiral compositions, as in this photo critique of a spiral stair, capture the eye with a mixture of strong motion, radial symmetry, and flowing parallel lines. Click here for insights into fine-tuning this image